Thursday, 29 December 2011

A coin collecting guide

By Mitchell Kimage


To realize the tremendous potential and indeed, complications created by coin collecting in Great Britain we will need to appreciate how many years the Royal Mint has been functioning.

The first London Mint originated in 886. Contemplate all the coinage! In 1279 (approx) it was transferred to the Tower of London, and survived there well over five hundred years, Sir Isaac Newton took over as warden in the Mint and subsequently grew to become Master of the Royal Mint till the time he deceased in 1727. In 1968 the Royal Mint was transferred from London to Llantrisant in South Wales.

Previous to decimalisation in the united kingdom (1971) the most often widely used commemorative coin had been the crown. These were employed to commemorate coronations and state funerals.

In 1987 The Royal Mint made the decision to enter in the bullion specialized niche with coins and designed the Britannia. These cost an acceptable premium above the precious metals (silver unveiled in 1997) market price and may be a great way to invest in the gold market long-term, however, many dedicated gold speculators that like to hold on to physical gold may perhaps want to store bars mainly because the premium is lower. That being said trading with Britannia coins can be a much easier undertaking than dealing with gold bars.

Britannia gold bullion contain a single troy ounce of gold and at the outset possessed a 'face value' of 100.00. It has been considerably surpassed at present - at the present time trading at approximately 1185.00 (2011-11)

Fortunately they are obtainable in half, quarter and also a tenth of an oz sizing's.

Despite the fact that Britannia is not commonly considered to be a commemorative coin the layout on the obverse of the coin often varies and early editions may echo that through their re-sale pricing. In any case some would claim that the Britannia has become the ultimate contemporary commemorative.

A somewhat complex wide array of grades are used to value old coins and it varies from country to country. Listed below is the UK's grading model. The percentage mentioned refers to the degree of the pattern still existing on the coin.

Good 10%: legible but seriously worn.

Very Good 25%: still substantial damage and only collectible if a rare coin.

Fine 50%: only fine detail lost beginning to hold on to collectible value.

Very Fine 75%: has been used in circulation but is of good condition.

Extremely Fine 90%: Minting lustre remains and very small quantities of wear if any.

Uncirculated 100%: absolutely no circulation but could possibly have evidence of being bagged along with other coins.

Brilliant Uncirculated 100%: (BU): just like the above but with full lustre.

Brilliant uncirculated is sometimes often called FDC taken from the French grading system

FDC 100%: a really perfect coin, no marking or friction evidence retaining full lustre. FDC is an acronym for 'Fleur de Coin'.




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